You are not logged in.
This topic is for copies of announcements and discussions taken from 2 peace mailing lists in SCI.
You can subscribe to these lists by sending mail 2 this adres:
Space for Peace:
sfpeace-subscribe@yahoogroups.com
Peace Action:
Peace-Action-subscribe@yahoogroups.com
use the tools ![]()
Y
Check out this strong message from one Belgian Electro artist:
www.myspace.com/greenvelvet
when page opens click "play" button in top right corner - turn speakers..
love, peace, not war...
say no more troops
... no more war!
Y
Last edited by Yahu (2007-06-05 18:51:55)
Offline
Activist at Alliant Tech dismissed
On February 1st, a group of peace activists gathered in the undersized Hennepin County Courtroom in Edina, MN to once again face charges of "criminal trespass" for entering the property of Alliant Techsystems, a local war profiteer and notorious manufacturer and seller of indiscriminate and illegal weapons such as cluster bombs, depleted uranium munitions, land mines, as well as rocket motors for delivery of nuclear bombs via missiles.
78 defendants were on the court docket and over 40 had shown up for trial, claiming their innocence even though the Edina City Prosecutor offered a deal of a $5.00 fine for those choosing to plead guilty. Many defendants were anxious to have the opportunity to speak in court about their convictions which led them to this collective act of resistance to this present war (where some of these weapons have been used) and to corporations profiting from war and offensive weapons which masquerade as 'national defense'.
Before the trial began, the Prosecutor requested to meet with a smaller representative group of the defendants. When he inquired as to what we'd like to see happen, a member of AlliantACTION, the group coordinating the weekly vigil presence in front of the offices of this war profiteer stated, "We'd like to see these charges dismissed." Patrick Leach, the Prosecutor for the City of Edina where Alliant Techsystems (ATK) has their world headquarters, readily agreed. He expressed his concern about the cost to the city of having a number of police officers waiting around in court, ready to testify against us rather than out performing their public safety roles.
AlliantACTION has faithfully voiced opposition to the weapons made by ATK for more than ten years, with 666 arrests having been made for nonviolent civil resistance over the years. Four times in that 10 year period juries have found defendants 'not guilty' of criminal trespass charges after they have carefully listened to testimony about ATK as a war profiteer and maker of illegal, indiscriminate weapons.
For more information:
http://www.circlevision.org/alliantaction.html
http://www.warresisters.org/smod/smod_hp.shtml
Offline
For your info:
2005, 17 oktober peace activists in Spain stopped a military transport. With their non violent blokkade they protested against military exercises that NATO is executing in Spain. 6 March 2007 four of the activists will appear before court. The procecutor demands a punishment of 1 year prison, defense asks for freedom sentence.
...
www.antimilitaristas.org
images:
http://barcelona.indymedia.org/newswire … 29110/index.php
http://www.beyondtv.org/pages/page.php/352/ftr
Last edited by Yahu (2007-06-05 08:05:45)
Offline
For your information, taken from website of "Forum voor Vredesactie, Belgium" :
Global?
When we talk about globalisation, we think about world trade, international monetary flows or institutions like the IMF, the World Bank or the WTO.
But this economic globalisation also has its military correlary. New York Times' columnist Thomas Friedman said: "The hidden hand of the market will never work without a hidden fist. McDonald's cannot flourish without McDonnell Douglas, the builder of the F-15. And the hidden fist that keeps the world safe for Silicon Valley 's technologies is called the United States Army, Air Force, Navy and Marine Corps."
You pay for, and perhaps your work contributes to, military forces which can be rapidly deployed everywhere in the world. We make war under the labels of 'military humanitarian intervention' and 'war against terrorism'. Why? For our security? To protect our interests?
Which are these interests?
What is military force in a global world?
Military force is based on fire power and mobility. Who on a certain point can mass a bigger destruction force than his enemy, wins the battle. To play the boss on a global scale, implies to make this fire power very mobile by giving it a greater reach and by making sure you can rapidly move big volumes. 'Power projection' is the key word, or 'to move military force globally'.
Americans or Europeans: worldwide intervention where our interests are at stake.
“Americans are from Mars and Europeans are from Venus”, as Robert Kagan said.
The US has the biggest military force and dares to use it. Europe would rather choose for diplomacy, for international agreements and rules, for negotiation and co-operation. But European countries support the US war machine. And what about the military ambition of the European Union? Americans, Europeans: they want to intervene worldwide where their interests are at stake.
The United States
The US has the biggest and most powerful military force in history. No discussion about that. Their war ships rule the waves. Their missiles and bombers can reach targets on every continent. Several 100 000 men are based overseas. A lot of countries make war but the US is unique by the size and strength of its military force and because they are inclined to effectively use this force.
A worldwide network of military bases
To move rapidly its military force the US has a worldwide network of bases. These bases are the supporting hubs for their worldwide military traffic. Together they constitute an enormous logistical network. Troops can be based near fast traffic capabilities or near the region where they will actually be deployed. Other bases ensure worldwide communications and intelligence gathering. Together with the bases is the crucial worldwide infrastructure for warfare built upon overflight and landing rights for planes, agreements for the use of ports, railways and highways. The official list contains 702 military bases but has some striking gaps as well. The real amount is probably around 1000 bases.
image: http://respectsacredland.org/no-us-bases/draft3.jpg
Aircraft Carriers
After it lost its main military support base in the Persian Gulf due to the Iranian revolution in 1979, the US developed a second type of rapid military intervention which was independant from other countries: the aircraft carrier strike groups. Such a group is a naval unit organised around an aircraft carrier, supported by other ships and a submarine to defend the unit against attacks from the air or over and under water. The US has 12 aircraft carrier strike groups. The aircraft carriers constitute the base of an enormous attack capacity from the air which at the moment is not equaled by any other military unit worldwide. Each aircraft carrier has 50 planes and is capable to do 90 ŕ 170 attacks a day, depending on the mission. Each group also has 2 cruisers with missiles. For an forcible entry capacity on land this group gets enlarged by amfibian troops and ships.
A third form of rapid military intervention are the 'prepositioned forces'. On ships and in stockage space on land in Europe, the Middle-East and the Pacific military material is stored for complete brigades. This shortens the time to deploy the troops.
Big transport capacity
These forms of fast intervention are strengthened with a big transport capacity over sea and through the air. 8 Fast Sealift Ships who in 18 days get from the US Eastern coast to the Persian Gulf, and 20 Roll on/Roll off schips constitute the core of the sealift capacity for rapid deployment of troops. This core is enlarged with 58 other ships in a varying state of readyness in the reserve fleet and commercially rented ships.
The airlift transport capacity consists of 134 C-17 Globemaster planes and other smaller planes.
C-17 Globemaster
Europe functions as an important forward deployed support base
The war against Iraq showed us the functioning of this global military network of the US in war practice. Europe functions as an important forward deployed support base for operations in the Middle East.
In Germany the US Army has stationed the 'V Corps'. This Corps consists of 2 heavy tank divisions (the 1st Armored Division and the 1st Infantry Division), the command structures of the Corps and 9 separate brigades. In total 41000 soldiers, 800 civilian employees and about 57000 extra family members.
The US Air Force has 3 big bases in Germany: Ramstein (more than 13.000 US military and 2000 civilians), Spangdalhem (almost 5000 US military) and Frankfurt Rhein-Main (a part of the airport of Frankfurt, with 700 US military and 1100 civilians).
The US military deployed in Germany were flown to the Gulf through Frankfurt Rhein-Main. Ramstein played a role in the transport of military material through the air, but the main part went over the sea. The port of Antwerp played an important role in this deployment for war. All material passing by Antwerp during this military movement towards the war, came to Antwerp by barges, trains (200-250) and over the road.
Trainstopping action (Belgium, 2003)
The US military presence in Europe undergoes a profound reform (see report)
Commission on Review of Overseas Military Facility structure of the US, 2005), but also in the future wars will depart from Europe. The military presence will be adapted in such a way as to be able to deploy more rapidly.
The US Army pulls back its heavy divisions from Germany and puts a smaller and lighter 'Stryker-brigade' in place. The Stryker is a lighter armored vehicle on wheels, which is better fitted for rapid deployment than the heavy tanks originaly developed for warfare against the Soviet Union. Staying as well are smaller command structures, 2 battalions with Apache attack helicopters and a fast deployable artillery unit with rockets. The US Air Force leaves the airport of Frankfurt and centralizes on Spangdahlem and Ramstein. Ramstein was already the most important logistical hub and strengthens this role.
In Italy the 173rd Airborne Brigade will be enlarged and it stays in the neighbourhood of Aviano airforce base als point of departure for intervention. In Eastern Europe a rotating brigade will be stationed. The Navy strengthens her most important bases Rota (Spanje), Sigonella (Italië) and Souda Bay (Crete - Greece). The headquarters in London will be closed and centralised in Naples.
In general the US military move to the south and the east to bring troops nearer to the intervention zones and to strenghten their mobile character. In the plans of US EUCOM, the European command of the US military, the renewed attention for Africa is striking, specifically for the oil reserves in the Gulf of Guinea which are explicitely mentioned.
NATO
After the second World War NATO was officially founded as an alliance to collectively defend the territories of the member states. With the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 the threat of an attack on that territory disappeared and NATO started searching for new reasons of existence. The Washington Summit in 1999 agreed on a new Strategic Concept for NATO. From that moment crisis management - humanitarian military interventions - is officially one of the central tasks of NATO.
The humanitarian tasks were grouped in the formulation "to enhance the security and stability of the Euro-Atlantic area" NATO must act in prevention of new security risks: chemical, biological and nuclear proliferation, drugs trade, the threat of weapons of mass destruction by 'rogue states'.
countries member of NATO
After the second World War NATO was officially founded as an alliance to collectively defend the territories of the member states. With the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 the threat of an attack on that territory disappeared and NATO started searching for new reasons of existence. The Washington Summit in 1999 agreed on a new Strategic Concept for NATO. From that moment crisis management - humanitarian military interventions - is officially one of the central tasks of NATO.
The humanitarian tasks were grouped in the formulation "to enhance the security and stability of the Euro-Atlantic area" NATO must act in prevention of new security risks: chemical, biological and nuclear proliferation, drugs trade, the threat of weapons of mass destruction by 'rogue states'.
From collective defense of the territory to preventive military intervention worldwide.
In 2002 the member states decided that NATO could not only operate on its own territory but worldwide as well. Our security is subjected to global influences, by consequence NATO has to intervene globally. To make this happen in reality NATO works on the 'NATO Response Force'. This is a rapid intervention force of 21000 soldiers who have to be deployed in one weeks till one months time and who have to sustain 30 days of heavy fight. Every 6 months other troops are called to participate in the NATO Response Force and to be ready for deployment.
Belgians in Afghanistan
NATO goes the coming years through a new 'transformation' or reform debate. The US wants to go a step further with NATO.
Policymakers outlined the upcoming NATO-debate:
One: If our security is influenced globally, why limit its partners or NATO-membership to the European region? Why do not ask Japan or Australia as new NATO members? In Afghanistan, Iraq and elsewhere co-operation with these countries already takes place. Why not broaden and structure this co-operation?
Two: Till now every country bears itself the costs of its troops when they participate in a NATO-operation. Common funding is very limited. Why not have common funding for military operations independent of the participation of a country in an operation?
Three: Now decisions are made by consensus and can one country block a NATO decision. A 'constructive abstainment' or majority decision making, would that not be more efficient?
Four: With terrorism as new enemy the working area of NATO changes. Does NATO has to receive a place in the inner affairs policy against terrorism?
A frontal attack on the UN and the EU
Taken together these proposals are a frontal attack on the UN and the EU. NATO would develop from a European-American military alliance into a global collective security organisation. A 'United Nations of the willing', which would marginalise the existing United Nations.
And who gets better from common funding? The purpose seems rather to move a part of the US defense bill towards Europe. The operations in Iraq and Afghanistan cost the US a lot of money. When such operations and the following occupations become NATO 'peace operations' and are financed through NATO common funding, the pressure on the US budget softens. Who does not want to follow the US demand to spend more on defense, receives the bill anyway through the NATO common funding. Linked with the proposal to change NATO decision making, this can make a country paying for an operation which it opposed.
At this moment the EU is the main player for anti-terrorism policy and judicial co-operation. Giving NATO a place in the internal anti-terrorism policy would make the US an important player in the European justice and home affairs policy. The US approaches terrorism as a military problem, while the Europeans mainly dealt with terrorism through the police and justice. Developing a common line would lead to taking over a more military approach. This creates problems concerning democratic control.
The proposition that threats are global could be a self-fulfilling prophecy.
The timing
The timing of this transformation discussion is known by now. The first conclusions where made by the summit of government leaders in Riga in November 2006. This discussion will be finalized at the next summit of government leaders in spring 2008. Just in time to be part of the legacy of US president Bush.
...
no pasaran!
Offline
The EU
Europe wants to become a military power.
Talking about a military Europe is not new. In 1954 a first ambituous attempt failed to create an European Defence Community.
Years later the war in former Yugoslavia worked as a catalysator for these ideas. From that moment the development of a military Europe goes full speed.
A unified European military does not yet exist. But the EU member states make parts of their national armies available for interventions done by the EU.
By 2007 13 Battle Groups with each 1500 men have to be ready. These have to be able to deploy within 5 days of the decision to intervene, wherever in the world. The deployment of a Battle Group would take 200 flights by C-130 plane, 30 flights by C17-Globemaster or a bit more than a half of a RoRo-ship.
The first Battle Groups have to be operational by 2006. The most important weaknesses at the moment are transport capacities and intelligence. At the same moment the 'EU Rapid Reaction Force', consisting of 60000 soldiers, is further developed for the longer missions.
What is the purpose of this military power?
The draft EU Constitution enlarges widely the role of the EU military. Originally only the so-called Petersberg-tasks were envisaged: military intervention for humanitarian missions, peace keeping and crisis management, including peace enforcement.
In practice these were already terms with a very elastic meaning. Now military assistance was added. And the draft Constitution states: "All these tasks may contribute to the fight against terrorism, including by supporting third countries in combating terrorism in their territories".
This opens the door for military support for countries in civil war or for doubtfull regimes.
War against terrorism threatens to give free way for military interventions under EU-flag to "safeguard its values, fundamental interests, security, independence and integrity".
Striking is that no limitations are placed on EU-missions. Missions without permission from the UN are not excluded. In the Constitution only a vague mentioning of the principles of the UN Charter can be found, instead of a clear demand of a UN mandate.
The formulations of the Constitution are so elastic as to permit whatever envisaged mission.
The leading group
Member states who want to go even further, find in the Constitution a legal framework for enhanced co-operation:
"Those Member States whose military capabilities fulfil higher criteria and which have made more binding commitments to one another in this area with a view to the most demanding missions shall establish permanent structured cooperation within the Union framework."
(art. I-41(6)).
This opens the door to establish a leading group in military affairs: a limited group of countries who fasten the militarisation of their foreign policy and which explicitely can not be called to account by the other EU-countries.
Increasing defence budgets
Europe wants to become a military power, so more money is needed for military material. Mobile and rapid deployable intervention forces need another set of material than an army protecting its territory from an external enemy.
Continuous innovation of military material puts the defence budgets under pressure.
And pressure was coming from more than one source. High-ranking NATO officers and military people in the US are telling European countries that more money is needed for defence.
This did found its way into the Constitution:
"Member States shall under take progressively to improve their military capabilities.”
More money, but money also has to be invested better. For this purpose the European Defence Agency was set up. The EDA identifies the military needs, streamlines the procurement of military equipment and supports technological research in the defence sector - read as: finances.
A military Europe is not possible without an own defence industry. On initiative of EDA EU member states promised to take measures to create an open European defence market.
Especially for research and technological innovation Europe is behind, and the EDA proposes to channel more money into it.
The European defence industry gets with the EDA a serious boost in its competition struggle with the US industry. The US industry profits already for years from the gigantic US defence expenditure.
The European defence industry tries now to come at more equal height and is one of the stimulators of the militarisation. It has a privileged place at the European negotiation tables - the sector is represented in influential task forces of the European Commission.
The E.U. vs the U.S.
It is often said that a stronger Europe - with an own military arm - would be a counterweight to the military ambitions of the US. But different than is often thought, the US policy makers are welcoming the European intervention force. A military Europe as it is developed now, is for the US no counterweight but a military partner with which it can share the costs and the burden of worldwide interventionism.
The development of military Europe is not accidently parallel to the transformation of NATO: that the build-up of military capacities and structures strengthen each other and that high-tech equipment is compatible is a carefully watched en guarded issue.
Also our own government leaders position a military Europe explicitly in the framework of a renewed NATO - in other words as a partner from the US. The Belgian prime minister Verhofstadt: "Let there be no misunderstanding. The European Security and Defence Policy is not aimed against the American dominance in the world. Because we are in most issues on the same line a new NATO can even strengthen the western influence. A European Defense Force is not the grave-digger, but a foundation of a new Atlantism."
Conclusion
Besides the US no other country has the logistical capacities to unilaterally intervene on a large scale on the other side of the world. All large-scale military interventions of European countries outside Europe (from Operation Turquoise in Rwanda in 1994 to Afghanistan since 2001/2002 and even purely humanitarian missions like after the Tsunami in South-East Asia) were only possible with the logistical support of the US.
Who wants to build an intervention force which can intervene worldwide without US support, has to invest enormous amounts of money in military logistical capacities and it will take several years before they exist. In other words, building a military intervention capacity as counterweight for the US hegemony is almost impossible.
France and the United Kingdom
Being 'old' world powers France and the UK both still have a limited intervention capacity. Both have one or more aircraft carriers.
Without its aircraft carriers the UK would never has been able to fight the Falkland war. Both still have bases or military support points elsewhere.
France
More than 33.000 French soldiers are deployed outside the borders of continental France. French troops are permanently based in 5 African countries: Djibouti (2900), Senegal (1200), Ivory Coast (4100), Gabon (1000) en Tchad (1200). 16000 French soldiers are based in the “Territoires et Départements d'Outre-Mer” (Guyane, Polynesië, Antillen, Réunion,...), 5000 in Kosovo, Bosnia, Afghanistan and other multilateral operations and a smaller amount of soldiers work in UN observation missions.
Also the French military are busy with a re-definition of its purposes and shape, and especially of its presence abroad. Installations in 'non-crucial' states are closed. Troops which stay abroad are shaped differently to fit in the new concept of rapid intervention force. Before France had a static force in Africa, completely disconnected from the main French forces and abroad for a long term deployment. Nowadays every 3 months one of the 3 deployed divisions is replaced. Soldiers never stay more than 9 months abroad. In this way more French troops get an 'Africa-experience'. The flexible military installations serve as outpost for military interventions in the whole subregion. And while in the past mainly the Army or land component was present in Africa (with limited logistical means), French troops deployed abroad are nowadays a mixture of the 3 forces (land, air, see) with more flexibility and a strenghtened intervention capacity as a result.
The United Kingdom
British soldiers are deployed in more than 80 countries worldwide. Nowadays still 25000 British soldiers are present in Germany. A contingent of 11000 British soldiers support the local police forces in Northern Ireland in 'the struggle against terrorism'. 8500 British soldiers participate in the US-led occupation of Iraq. More than 3500 British soldiers are deployed in Kuwait and Saudi-Arabia. British troops are present in Afghanistan, Kosovo, en Bosnia as part of a multilateral force (U.N. or NATO).
The British military also has specialised military training centers in Brunei, Belize, Kenya en Sierra Leone. In these centers local soldiers receive education in modern warfare. These centers are also used for the training of British soldiers in an environment similar to the future intervention environments (desert, jungle, ...). Of course these permanent military installations can serve as outpost when British troops plan a 'real' intervention in the region.
Offline
Globalisation of war and militarisation are not far away problems.
Our companies earn money with it.
Taxpayers pay for it.
Dock-workers, pilots, air traffic controllers, train drivers, ... sometimes work for it.
Our ports, airports, highways and channels are used for the globalisation of war.
If we also are responsible, we can also change it.
Five ideas for action to build another security policy ourselves.
Action 1
Conscientious Objection status for civilian workers.
Who works at the railway, in air freight companies or in the ports can suddenly notice his of her work has become part of war preparations, like during the US war against Iraq. While a conscript was able to apply for the status of Conscientious Objector, this is not true for civilian workers. Time for a new law on conscientious objection?
Action 2
A European Trainstopping-campaign?
'Military power is based on fire power and mobility.' For this mobility governments and armies need our highways, our railways, our channels and our airports. We saw this during the war against Iraq. In Italy, Germany, Spain and Belgium 'trainstoppers' obstructed trains loaded with military material on transport for the Iraq war. These action came spontaneous, without co-ordination. What if we prepare and exercise in advance?
Action 3
A European Bombspotting-campaign!
Nuclear weapons are important in the globalisation of war. The nuclear policy of NATO is an obstacle for global nuclear disarmament. The Belgian Bombspotting-campaign gained its first political results. A European Bombspotting-campaign can push other NATO-states. Spring 2008: an international Bombspotting-action at the NATO headquarters in Brussels?
Action 4
A political campaign about globalisation and commercialisation of war.
Military and political strategies are changing rapidly. Today no debate is existing on globalisation and commercialisation of war. Time to change this. Parliamentarians are representants of the people and should represent our voice. Can a political campaign convince them?
Action 5
Time for a critical dialogue with the third world movement?
To adopt military intervention for humanitarian reasons as a legitimate policy tool, is a danger for the whole development aid policy. Time for a critical dialogue with the third world movement?
Offline

Subject: M.JONES SENTENCED TODAY FOR 'FAIRFORD' CASE - GIVEN CURFEW
Monica (Margaret) Jones Sentenced For ‘Fairford’ Case
GIVEN CURFEW – 2nd August 2007
……………………
1.) Brief Background
2.) Monica (Margaret) Jones Sentenced For ‘Fairford’ Case – Given Curfew
3.) Deeper Background To The Fairford Five + Archives
1.) BACKGROUND: “Back in March 2003 Paul Milling and I, using hammers and bolt cutters at RAF Fairford (Glucestershire U.K), disabled a couple of dozen vehicles used for getting bombs and fuel onto military planes. Our hope was to delay take-off of the B-52 bombers then stationed on the base, waiting to launch the first bombing raid on Iraq. These planes carried, among other weapons, cluster bombs.”
2.) Monica (Margaret) Jones Sentenced For ‘Fairford’ Case – Given Curfew
By Monica (Margaret) Jones
“Yep - the judge says that being such a menace to society, I have to be house arrested between the hours of 7.00 pm and midnight (when presumably I turn into a pumpkin and can do no more harm).
Except for Sunday and Monday evenings, when I may go out for the religious meetings I attend on these days.
This seems to me pretty fair, really, and I'm not complaining. The original mistake was the jury's, as they really should not have convicted us (and the judge did, it seems to me, try quite hard to keep them from doing it). Only now I'm officially a Felon, - and a repeat offender to boot - he can't just let me run free ... can he ?
Curfew lasts till end of Jan. 2008. A lot of reading time ! Good thing I'm not into clubbing.
Funny thing is, some chaps were supposed to come round today and fit an electronic tag on me - but they never appeared. Because I wanted to go out to the shop, I even phoned up to find out why they hadn't showed. They said they were on their way .... And then ... ?
Still no chaps with tag.
Were I so minded, I could have been halfway across Wiltshire by now - and that in my stockinged feet. (Not really into sprinting.)
Is THIS what the taxpayer is paying for ? No wonder we have all this crime.
Anyway, a big thank you to all the truly brilliant people who've sustained my morale - and Paul's - during what HAS been a somewhat trying time.
Not 'trying', needless to say, compared to what most people in Iraq have been through - and this even where no one got killed. Always worth remembering that ... .
All best wishes for now -
Monica (aka Margaret)”
3.) DEEPER BACKGROUND TO FAIRFORD FIVE :
In March 2003, Paul Milling and Margaret Jones, Phillip Pritchard with Toby Olditch, and Josh Richards, all tried to prevent or delay the take-off of American B-52 bombers from Fairford air force base in Gloucestershire. In the 4 years since their arrest in March 2003 the Fairford 5 have endured several court hearings, and trials at Bristol Crown Court. At Bristol Crown Court the juries initially would convict none of them. So our Justice System in its wisdom decided to commit these 5 people, who refused to believe Blair’s lies, whose motives were simply selfless and humanitarian, for re-trial.
The dates and verdicts of their re-trials are as follows:-
Phil Pritchard and Toby Olditch on May 14th 2007 – NOT GUILTY
Josh Richards on May 30th 2007. – NOT GUILTY
Margaret Jones and Paul Milling on July 2nd 2007 - GUILTY
FAIRFORD FIVE ARCHIVE LINKS
Anger as Final Fairford Case Ends in Guilty Verdict
http://bristol.indymedia.org/newswire.p … y_id=26501
Peanut Butter Re-Trial: Not Guilty!
http://bristol.indymedia.org/newswire.p … y_id=26396
NOT GUILTY!
http://bristol.indymedia.org/newswire.p … y_id=26323
'Iraq War On Trial' : Fairford 5 Retrials Begin
http://bristol.indymedia.org/newswire.p … y_id=26281
Full Fairford Article Archives
http://www.bristol.indymedia.org/newswi … y_id=26301
Last edited by Yahu (2007-08-08 08:23:46)
Offline
"The ultimate tyranny in a society is not control
bymartial law. It is control by the psychological
manipulation of consciousness through which reality is
defined so that those who exist within it do not even
realize that they are in prison. They do not even
realize that there is something outside of where they
exist. We represent what is outside of what you have
been taught exists. It is where you sometimes venture
and where we want you to dwell; it is outside of
where society has told you you can live."
"Because everyone is so frightened of giving up the
system in the United States, they are going to be
forced to give it up. The system is corrupt, it does
not work, it does not honor life, and it does not honor
Earth. That is the bottom line. When something does
not honor life and does not honor Earth, you can bet
it is going to fall, and it is going to fall big-time."
Offline
"Blackwater was founded in 1997 from a clear vision developed from an understanding of the need for innovative, flexible training and operational solutions to support security and peace, and freedom and democracy everywhere.
Our founder is a former U. S. Navy SEAL. He created Blackwater on the belief that both the military and law enforcement establishments would require additional capacity to train fully our brave men and women in and out of uniform to the standards required to keep our country secure.
Blackwater USA consists of nine separate business units: Blackwater Training Center (the largest private firearms and tactical training center in the U. S.), Blackwater Target Systems, Blackwater Security Consulting, Blackwater Canine, Maritime Security, manufacturing of custom Armored Vehicles, Parachute Jump Team, Aviation, and Raven Development Group. We also have relationships with our strategic partners, Aviation Worldwide Services and Greystone Ltd.
We are not simply a "private security company." We are a professional military, law enforcement, security, peacekeeping, and stability operations firm who provides turnkey solutions. We assist with the development of national and global security policies and military transformation plans. We can train, equip and deploy public safety and military professionals, build live-fire indoor/outdoor ranges, MOUT facilities and shoot houses, create ground and aviation operations and logistics support packages, develop and execute canine solutions for patrol and explosive detection, and can design and build facilities both domestically and in austere environments abroad.
Blackwater lives its core values of excellence, efficiency, execution, and teamwork. In doing this, we have become the most responsive, cost-effective means of affecting the strategic balance in support of security and peace, and freedom and democracy everywhere." hurrah!!
Blackwater is one of a growing number of private security contractors, the company and its secretive, mega-millionaire, right-wing Christian founder, Erik Prince, position Blackwater as a patriotic extension of the US military, and its employees are required to take an oath of loyalty to the Constitution. They are hiring military veterans for jobs previously assigned to the military. 15,000 private security agents from the United States, Britain and countries as varied as Nepal, Chile, Ukraine, Israel, South Africa and Fiji were employed in Iraq during the time of the attack.
!!!!!!
In March of 2004, it was reported that Blackwater had flown a group of about 60 former Chilean commandos, many of who had trained under the military government of Augusto Pinochet, from Santiago to its training camp in North Carolina. From there they were taken to Iraq.
!!!!! (comment: NO PASARAN)
In an interview with the Chilean newspaper La Tercera, a former Chilean army
officer, Carlos Wamgnet, 30, who was going to Iraq, said: "We are calm. This mission is nothing new for us... in the end, this is an extension of our military career."
John Rivas, 27, a former Chilean marine, said the work in Iraq would provide a "very good income" that would allow him to support his family...I don't feel like a mercenary," he added.
According to Gary Jackson, President of Blackwater USA:
"We scour the ends of the earth to find professionals - the Chilean commandos are very, very professional and they fit within the Blackwater system.
In one of the most infamous incidents of the war in Iraq: On March 31, 2004, four private American security contractors get lost and end up driving through the center of Falluja, a hotbed of Sunni resistance to the US occupation. Shortly after entering the city, they get stuck in traffic, and their small convoy is ambushed. Several armed men approach the two vehicles and open fire from behind, repeatedly shooting the men at point-blank range. Within moments, their bodies are dragged from the vehicles and a crowd descends on them, tearing them to pieces. Eventually, their corpses are chopped and burned. The remains of two of the men are strung up on a bridge over the Euphrates River and left to dangle. The gruesome image is soon beamed across the globe. For most people, the gruesome killings were the first they had ever heard of Blackwater, one of the biggest and deadliest private military contractors in the world.
Please go to their website it's incredible what they say!
http://www.blackwaterusa.com/
Offline
Blackwater continues killing Iraqis
Blackwater has made war profiteers to be main-stream news more than ever. Mainly because Blackwater personnel killed 11 Iraqis and wounded 14 during what the company said was an attack on a U.S. diplomatic convoy travelling through the Mansour district of Baghdad. Blackwater employees have been involved in at least 195 shooting incidents since 2005. Blackwater so far has fired 122 employees because of alcohol and drug abuse, misusing weapons, violent behaviour and other inappropriate conduct, according to the House Oversight and Government Reform Committee report. Mainly, this "inappropriate conduct" involves the death of civilians and the abuse of alcohol and drugs and has led many times to the killing of Iraqi civilians.
In another shooting by a Blackwater employee, that killed a guard of the Iraqi Vice President Adil Abd-al-Mahdi, the report said, that the U.S. Embassy charge d'affaires recommended that Blackwater compensate the victim's family, proposing a $250,000 payment. That amount prompted one State Department official to say that such ``crazy sums'' might cause Iraqis to ``try to get killed so as to set up their family financially. '' Blackwater eventually paid $15,000 delivered to the guard's family with the help of the State Department, according to a House report. The Blackwater guard was moved out of Iraq on Dec. 26. On Dec. 28, in a letter to the U.S. Embassy, Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki's chief of staff labeled the incident ``murder.''
George Friedman said in his article "The Geopolitical Foundations of Blackwater" that "Blackwater works for the State Department in a capacity defined as noncombat, protecting diplomats and other high-value personnel from assassination. The Army, bogged down in its own operations, lacks the manpower to perform this obviously valuable work. That means that Blackwater and other contract workers are charged with carrying weapons and moving around the battlefield, which is everywhere. They are heavily armed private soldiers carrying out missions that are combat in all but name -- and they are completely outside of the chain of command". Blackwater has a noncombat campacity contract but they do exactly the opposite as they are involved in large military operations in Iraq not only providing security but in most cases replacing the military in their occupation operations.
Blackwater has a very good relationship with the White House and the Republicans, that in many cases includes the revolving door factor where employees of Blackwater move to work for the State or the other way around. As presented by Jason Rhyne and Nick Juliano in their article "Man Bush chose to lead Pentagon contracting probes left under fire to become Blackwater COO" "the connections include the firm's chief operating officer Joseph Schmitz, who was tapped by President Bush in 2002 to oversee and police the Pentagon's military contracts as the Defense Department's Inspector General" Also Erik Prince, Blackwater's founder, donated around $300,000 to Republican candidates and political action committees. The ties between State and Blackwater are only part of a web of relationships that Blackwater has maintained with the Bush administration and with prominent Republicans. From 2001 to 2007 the firm has increased its annual federal contracts from less than $1 million to more than $1 billion.
All the latest events have provoked an even bigger rejection from the Iraqis about the presence of Blackwater in their country. And the Iraqi government has asked for the removal of Blackwater from Iraq. Janessa Gans who was in Iraq and was protected by Blackwater said in an interview with Democracy Now about the Iraqi government asking for the removal of Blackwater "I actually was surprised that it had taken this long. You know, I used to often think, well, I benefited personally so much from their protection and their security and without which I could have not done my job, but I used to think if there were foreign armed convoys going through my streets every day, delaying traffic, if I got anywhere too close, I would be pelted with water bottles or have guns pointed at me, I would have piped up right away and made a complaint. So I’m just surprised that they waited this long"
Now is the time to keep up the pressure and make sure that Blackwater's contracts are not renew and that they leave Iraq and follow the example of what protesters did on Saturday 20 of October, when protesters re-enacted the Sept. 16 shooting in Iraq. Saturday's demonstration marked the first protest at Blackwater's headquarters since the company was formed. 7 people were arrested.
For more information about the action:
[url]http://www.commondreams.org/archive/2007/10/21/4718/
http://democracynow.org

Offline
.
Offline
back to school... University of California
University of California
The University of California runs two national laboratories in collaboration with the Department of Energy and the Department of Defense. They are Los Alamos National Laboratory in New Mexico and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in California. The duties of the two labs vary but both have a role in weapons and non-weapons related nuclear activities.
Due to their involvement in this type of research the role of the laboratories was threatened when the United Nations ratified the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty. The United States Senate has thus far failed to ratify the treaty through Congress, signaling to the international community that the United States has no interest in the elimination of nuclear weapons.
In 1992, the President George Bush followed the Soviet and French moratoriums on nuclear testing and initiated a suspension of U.S. nuclear testing. With no way to test their designs, national nuclear weapons laboratories, like Los Alamos National Laboratory and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory faced a sudden cut back in the demand for their services. In the face of this challenge, the DOE, the facilities, and their congressional supporters devised the Stockpile Stewardship Program. This program created a way for the laboratories to stay in operation without cutbacks to their funding or employees. The reality of this program was to maintain the vitality of this large, government created enterprise. The DOE legitimized this program to the public by stressing the need to monitor the existing nuclear arsenal in order to predict age-related problems. In addition, the labs have expanded the program into a funding source that has been used to design new kinds of nuclear weapons (without testing) while rapidly reconstituting the already large arsenal. In effect, the United States is continuing the nuclear arms race virtually by itself with a blatant disregard for the international community’s efforts to end this dangerous pattern.
Los Alamos National Laboratory
(LANL) is located in New Mexico and is the DOE weapons laboratory with the largest number of defense facilities and weapons-related activities.
The Applied Physics (X) Division is responsible for nuclear weapons design as well as having a lead role in assessing the safety, reliability, and performance of the nuclear weapons in the nation’s nuclear stockpile. The X-Division works closely with several government agencies including the Departments of Energy and Defense, the intelligence community, other DOE labs, and the United Kingdom’s atomic weapons establishment. In addition, they provide operational assistance in response to nuclear emergencies, and advice to government agencies about treaty negotiations and foreign interactions. The expertise of the X-Division includes the physics design and assessment of nuclear and non-nuclear weapons, and the analysis of the output and effects of nuclear weapons.
The Dual Axis Radiographic Hydrotest Facility (DARHT) is a facility near the Los Alamos National Laboratory. The DARHT serves to test the first stage of a thermonuclear weapon. The mockups are imploded while photographs and x-rays are taken rapidly. This allows the scientists to see inside the explosion.
The Accelerated Strategic Computing Initiative is a tri-laboratory project involving the LANL, LLNL, and Sandia National Laboratory that will create modeling and simulation capabilities for both the stockpile of nuclear weapons as well as aiding to design new ones.
The Weapon Design Technologies (NIS-9) section of the Los Alamos lab analyzes the threat posed by foreign weapons of mass destruction to the United States or it’s allies. It uses resources available throughout the LANL to support national agencies concerned with the proliferation of technologies that could be used to produce weapons of a nuclear, chemical, or biological nature.
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Was established in 1952 to design and develop nuclear weapons. Scientists at LLNL are responsible for four out of nine nuclear weapons systems in the United States' stockpile.
Construction of the world’s largest laser installation, the National Ignition Facility (NIF), is underway at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. The NIF’s intended use is to produce contained thermonuclear explosions to provide data for the advance of nuclear weapons science. According to LLNL and the DOE, the National Ignition Facility will preserve the U.S.’s ability to maintain, test, modify, design and produce nuclear weapons. NIF is used both to train weapons designers in nuclear weapons science and for nuclear weapons effects testing. Replacement of underground testing will be a result of this new laboratory, demonstrating a continued commitment to nuclear weapons as core instruments of national policy.
For more information:
http://www.universityofcalifornia.edu/
http://bitethebullet.us/

Last edited by Yahu (2007-10-30 15:14:36)
Offline
The effect of U.S. nuclear testing on the Marshallese
By Hugh Gusterson | 28 October 2007
What do you owe another country when you explode 67 nuclear weapons on its territory, wreaking havoc upon the health and environment of its people? Not much according to the Bush administration.
Between 1946 and 1958, the United States used the Marshall Islands--a U.N. Trust Territory administered by the United States--as nuclear proving grounds, especially for weapons considered too big to test in the continental United States. The largest of these weapons was the 1954 Bravo shot (at 15 megatons about 1,000 times the strength of the Hiroshima bomb). These tests forced the relocation of all the inhabitants of the Bikini and Enewetak atolls and spread plumes of radioactivity across the entire cluster of 33 atolls. They released 6.3 billion curies of radioactive iodine-131 alone--42 times the amount released by atmospheric nuclear testing in Nevada.
The National Cancer Institute has predicted a 9 percent increase in cancers for the Marshallese as a result of nuclear testing in the Pacific. Since the Marshallese number about 55,000, roughly 500 extra cancers are expected. The anthropologist Holly Barker, who has devoted her life to helping the Marshallese deal with the aftermath of nuclear abuse, reports an epidemic of birth defects, cancer, mental retardation, thyroid disorders, and suicides among the local population. U.S. officials should be forced to read her account of a Marshallese mother watching one son die shortly after birth as his skin peeled off and nursing her second, missing the back of his skull, gently holding his brain in as he ate.
The Marshallese lack the basic medical infrastructure to deal with this disaster. In Barker's words, "There is no oncologist in the Marshall Islands, no chemotherapy, no cancer registry, and no nationwide screening program for early detection of cancer."
In the early 1990s, Barker worked her way through thousands of pages of documents declassified when Hazel O'Leary was energy secretary. According to Barker, the documents show that U.S. officials hid from the Marshallese the full extent of their contamination while subjecting many to painful medical tests designed more to generate information for U.S. nuclear experts than to provide medical care for those sickened by U.S. nuclear testing. The full story is told in Barker’s book Bravo for the Marshallese and Dennis O'Rourke's documentary Half-Life.
So far the Marshall Islanders have received scant compensation for their suffering. In 1986 when the Marshall Islands signed the Compact of Free Association with the United States, they gave Washington the right to use their atoll at Kwajalein for target practice for intercontinental ballistic missiles launched from California. In return for this and past suffering, they received a paltry $150 million to pay damages through a Nuclear Claims Tribunal. That fund has now been exhausted. The United States also agreed to fund medical treatment for residents of four of the 33 atolls (Enewetak, Bikini, Utrik, and Rongelap). These four atolls were the closest to the Bravo test. Clinging to the fiction that residents of the other 29 atolls were not affected by 67 nuclear weapons detonated in their neighborhood, despite ample evidence to the contrary, the U.S. program does not reach beyond the four chosen atolls. Perversely, those from the atolls that were most damaged consider themselves lucky, since they at least get U.S.-subsidized health care. This care, provided at a rate that has not been adjusted for inflation since 1986, is funded at a risible $7 per patient per month.
The Senate is now considering Senate Bill 1756, which would increase U.S. funding for the Marshallese from the paltry to the merely pitiful. This legislation contains four provisions. First, it would place a nuclear waste site on the Marshall Islands under Energy oversight. Second, it would mandate a National Academy of Sciences study of the nonradiogenic health effects of nuclear testing on the Marshallese--the effects of forced relocation, changed diet, and so on. Third, the amount of money available to fund health care would double to about $2 million a year and be indexed to inflation. Finally, Marshallese who cleaned contaminated sites under U.S. supervision would be compensated for consequent illnesses just like the U.S. Energy workers who also cleaned these sites. At present, although Marshallese fight in Iraq wearing U.S. uniforms, Washington says they are not eligible for the same compensation as Energy workers because they are not U.S. citizens. Now they're American, now they're not.
Although the bill's provisions are laughably modest, the Bush administration opposes this legislation. We can afford more than $130 billion a year for the Iraq War, but not $2 million a year to provide rudimentary medical care to innocents we have harmed.
On September 25, I dropped by a Senate hearing on the bill. The lawyer for the Marshallese, Jonathan Weisgall, was eloquent and impassioned. The man in a suit sent by the administration spoke in a gray monotone about intricate bureaucratic regulations and processes that made the Marshallese request impossible to fulfill. New Mexico Democratic Sen. Jeff Bingaman, who chaired the meeting, mispronounced the name of the president of the Marshall Islands and seemed mostly to be going through the motions. The only other senator who bothered to show up, Lisa Murkowski (a Republican from Alaska), actually showed a lively interest in the plight of the people dying today from the weapons we tested two generations ago. Even the anti-nuclear nongovernmental organization community, which usually crowds congressional hearings on nuclear weapons issues, was absent--with one exception. The audience facing the largely empty dais for the senators consisted almost entirely of Marshallese, sitting quietly as their fate was discussed.
The Marshallese do not have armies of lobbyists (though they did briefly hire Jack Abramoff); they cannot sway the outcome of a presidential election; they do not make big campaign contributions; their embassy is a modest house that many Washington lobbyists would find inadequate for their families; and they die conveniently out of sight. But surely we can find a little extra change to set right what we did wrong.

Last edited by Yahu (2007-11-08 10:14:32)
Offline
Hi Yahu ji!
So...what is new my friend?! That is the way it has been through the millennia. IF there was a Chengiz Khan or a Truman or today's Bush-man, they are ALL of the same ilk.
The world has the largest number of democracies, of all shades, including "guided democracies"--that the West facilitates through some subsidies, as long as their vested interests get served, all the time.
What is new is: NGOs galore exist in the history of man; and they beat their breasts and weep, exhorting the knowledge and info-base of the disposessed like the ones we have in the developing world--nothing more.
All watch helplessly as another war gets flung upon the lands of the weak--and we, the NGOs repeat our Mantras, which is akin to the ostrich with its neck in the sand--as if Peace will remain to be our birthright. Period.
Except the websites and the internet makes life "easier" to know how our end will be, no?
So, I say, what is new, my friend?
Is it strategic planning or deeds not words ??
Life (and death) will remain a baffling game both for the developed and the developing...as we exchange these "emails" on the net just like those "ostrices"!
Shanti, Shanti, Om Shanti...as we continue to "mind our ways" hoping the ones who wield the power will see the Truth, one day...
One continues to think and feel positive--Peace!!
dev chopra 1.30 p.m. IST of 31 st October '07.
Offline
Right to Kill vs. the Right Kill
“The soldier obeyed but didn’t salute.”
Lieutenant Helmuth von Moltke
I think time has come to re-evaluate the concept of the so-called collateral damage notion i.e. the loss of the civilian lives during the armed conflict of any kind, be it a full-scale war or an isolated military operation. If we are to acknowledge that humanity (civilization) has made some overall progress in putting a value on the human life we must then agree to remember that along with the technical progress in military means of execution the gradual change towards precise selection of targets follows suit.
One thing that has been more or less clear for some time is that the bombardments of the scale of Dresden and Nagasaki or starving people to death and cannibalism during the Leningrad blockade, to name most recent and outrageous, led to enormous civilian casualties.
Same pattern is employed nowadays when military force is used indiscriminately, be it in Chechnya, Afghanistan, Palestine or Georgia, for example. The problem is that the indifference towards civilians’ losses or, indeed, its incorporation into war planning is deeply embedded inside the present warfare mindset taking its root in the early warrior cultures with its slaughter tactics (plunder, booty, enslavement, massacre) when it was an integral part of any military undertaking as such. This approach has made its way through the Middle Ages (crusades or Ottoman atrocities, for example), two world wars of the 20-th century, culminating in the nuclear stand-off where disregard for the human life has reached its totality.
My point is that it is time that every civilian loss of life during the armed conflict must be held accountable. The military are to face the civil court procedures for the actions that led to the death of the civilians and not the military tribunals or other institutions of military justice system. The face of war has to be changed, one might say upgraded.
This change would strengthen and enforce the civil control over military. For the military people there are some spin-offs as well: It will demand the re-orientation, already underway, from the reliance on the weapons of mass destruction (be it nuclear, bacteriological chemical or conventional) towards the smart weapons’ arsenal. It will put an extra load on the development of the comprehensive intelligence networks and thus will enhance the judgment capabilities for the appropriate use of force. It will also re-define the line between the terrorist organizations whose aim is mainly the civilian population and the regular armies whose aim are military targets.
As the first step towards the establishment of such a dialogue between the military and the civil society a network of grass-roots or virtual organizations should be formed to monitor and evaluate the information on the application of military force. The organization should focus exclusively on the cases involving the loss of a civilian human life during the military conflict: let the armed men fight the armed men but all the others should be spared. Next step would be bringing the person responsible for the act of violence towards a civilian to justice. It is a very difficult task that may seem to be even unattainable at times but this is a worthy goal or is it not?
Offline
Yahu,
You got lots of information man. Keep it posting.
Namil
Offline
what's new Yahu?
got something for us this time?
i am so fascinated by the facts that you are sharing to all of us...
thank you for providing these facts and thoughts...
hope you'll never get tired on sharing these wonderful things to all of us...
thank you!
Offline
Yahu,
Any new for us...
I am so much intrested in this topic by seeing the facts posted.
Keep posting/sharing the facts & thoughts here.
Offline